She is a barely concealed metaphor for death, hiring Belane because Céline has thus far escaped her grasp. Lady Death is a beautiful and mysterious woman who hires Belane to find Céline. Also, like the author, Belane has a cynical attitude toward the world which is exacerbated by his excessive drinking. Belane is a low-life private 'dick' (or private investigator), who, like Bukowski, is unemployed more often than not.

Unlike other Bukowski novels, the narrator is not Henry Chinaski (although he does appear) instead, the novel follows private detective Nicky Belane as he attempts to track down French author Céline and the elusive Red Sparrow. The novel also bears similarity to some works by Dashiell Hammett and the name of character Nicky Belane rhymes suggestively with the name of author Mickey Spillane as well as Casablanca 's main character Rick Blaine. Many critics have agreed this novel exemplifies Bukowski showing an acceptance of his own pending mortality.Ī convoluted detective story about a hard-boiled private eye who solves his cases by waiting them out, Pulp evokes Raymond Chandler, an author who lived in Los Angeles and set stories there, as did Bukowski. Bukowski wrote some of his most violent, cynical, sarcastic, and shocking work during the final months of his life. Bukowski dedicates the story to 'bad writing', as Bukowski did not plan his mystery novel well and frequently wrote Nicky Belane into holes from which he could not escape. Pulp comments on the obsessions of the pulp fiction genre, making fun of itself as stereotypical of the genre in the grimiest form. Pulp is a pulp fiction novel which acts also as a meta-pulp. He fell ill during the spring of 1993, only three-quarters of the way through Pulp.

He began writing it in 1991 and encountered several problems during its creation. It was published in 1994, shortly before Bukowski's death. Pulp is the last completed novel by Los Angeles poet and writer Charles Bukowski.

Pulp charles